Analyzer
Sentence analysis
16Spans
Sentence
Span Details
古い
old; aged; antique; long-standing; time-honored; of the distant past; stale; hackneyed; corny; old-fashioned; outmoded; out-of-datei-adjective
文献
literature; reference materials; documentsnoun
に
direction, time, indirect object, or target markergrammar
は、
topic markergrammar
山
mountain; hill; mine; mountain forest; forest on a mountain; heap; pile; stack; mountain (of something); protruding part; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire); climax; peak; critical point; guess; speculation; gamble; criminal case; crime; mountain climbing; mountaineering; festival float (with halberd); deck; draw pile; stock (card games); wall; wall tile (mahjong); wild (prefix)noun, counter, noun prefix
の
possession, attribution, nominalizer, or nominal linkergrammar
上
above; over; up; top; summit; upper part; surface; on top of; the above; earlier part (in a text); superior; better; higher (rank); elder; older; senior; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when it comes to; besides; in addition to; after; upon; as a result of; since; now that; because; honorable; venerable; dear (suffix); emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo (archaic)noun, no-adjective, suffix
に
direction, time, indirect object, or target markergrammar
柵
fortress; castlenoun
を
object markergrammar
築い
build; construct; erect; build up; establish; lay (a foundation)-> 築くgodan verb
た
past tense or completed actiongrammar
と
quotation, conditional, companion, or and markergrammar
記さ
write down; note down; jot down; mention; describe; give an account of; inscribe; mark; brand; remember; engrave in one's mind-> 記すgodan verb
れ
passive, potential, or respect auxiliary-> れる/られるgrammar
ている。
ongoing or resultant stategrammar