Translation guide
Refers to the Democratic Party in the United States. In Japanese, it is most commonly referred to by its full name or abbreviation in katakana, or by the kanji translation. The context usually makes it clear which country's party is meant.
Referring to the Democratic Party of the United States in general contexts.
The standard Japanese translation for the U.S. Democratic Party. Used in news and formal contexts. Can also refer to other countries' Democratic Parties, but context usually clarifies.
アメリカの民主党はリベラルな政策を掲げている。
The U.S. Democratic Party advocates liberal policies.
Often used with the country name to specify, e.g., アメリカ民主党.
アメリカ民主党の候補者が当選した。
The candidate from the U.S. Democratic Party was elected.
A less common katakana rendering of 'Democratic Party'. Sometimes used in informal or explanatory contexts.
デモクラティック党は民主党とも呼ばれる。
The Democratic Party is also called the Minshutō.
Used to disambiguate from other Democratic Parties, especially in international contexts.
民主党（アメリカ）は現在大統領を輩出している。
The Democratic Party (U.S.) currently holds the presidency.
Using a shorter form in conversation or headlines.
Abbreviation of 民主党, used in compounds or casual speech. Not as common as the full name.
民主の候補は環境問題を重視している。
The Democratic candidate emphasizes environmental issues.
From 'Democrat', used occasionally in Japanese media to refer to party members or the party itself. Very informal.
Japan has had its own Democratic Party (民主党) in the past, such as the Democratic Party of Japan (民主党, Minshutō) which existed until 2016. In current contexts, 民主党 without qualification usually refers to the U.S. party, but in historical discussions it may refer to the Japanese party. Use アメリカ民主党 or 米民主党 to be explicit.
In headlines or tight spaces, 民主 (みんしゅ) can be used, but it's less common than the full name. It's also used in compounds like 民主主義 (democracy).
あのデモクラットの政治家は人気がある。
That Democrat politician is popular.