Translation guide
Art that does not attempt to represent external reality, but seeks to achieve its effect using shapes, colors, and textures.
The broad concept of abstract art as a genre or style.
The most direct and formal term for abstract art as a genre. Used in academic or critical contexts.
抽象芸術は20世紀初頭に登場した。
Abstract art emerged in the early 20th century.
Loanword from English, commonly used in casual conversation and art circles.
彼はアブストラクトアートを専門にしている。
He specializes in abstract art.
A slightly more formal or technical term, often used in museum or educational contexts.
この美術館は抽象美術のコレクションで知られている。
This museum is known for its collection of abstract art.
Referring to a specific piece of abstract art, especially a painting.
The standard term for an abstract painting. Used in everyday conversation and art contexts.
リビングに抽象画を飾りたい。
I want to hang an abstract painting in the living room.
A more descriptive phrase meaning 'abstract picture/painting'. Slightly less formal than 抽象画.
彼女は抽象的な絵を描くのが好きだ。
She likes to paint abstract pictures.
Describing the quality of being abstract in art, often as an adjective.
The most common adjective meaning 'abstract'. Can describe art, ideas, or concepts.
彼の作品はとても抽象的で、解釈が難しい。
His work is very abstract and hard to interpret.
A more technical term meaning 'non-representational'. Used in art criticism to emphasize the absence of recognizable subjects.
この非具象的な彫刻は観客に強い印象を与える。
This non-representational sculpture makes a strong impression on viewers.
抽象芸術 refers to the genre or concept of abstract art, while 抽象画 specifically means an abstract painting (the physical artwork). Use 抽象画 when talking about a particular piece.
アブストラクト is a casual loanword often used in conversation or informal writing. It can stand alone as a noun or be used adjectivally (e.g., アブストラクトな絵). It's less formal than 抽象的.
このギャラリーでは地元作家の抽象芸術を展示しています。
This gallery features abstract art from local artists.
Shortened loanword used informally to refer to an abstract work or style. Often used as a noun or adjective.
この作品は完全にアブストラクトだね。
This piece is completely abstract, isn't it?