Translation guide
The English verb 'adhere' has two main uses: physical sticking and following rules or beliefs. This guide covers natural Japanese equivalents for each.
To be attached or fastened to something, often with a sticky substance.
Common, casual verb for sticking or clinging to something. Used for physical adhesion.
Formal/technical term for adhesion, often used in scientific or written contexts.
細菌が表面に付着する。
Bacteria adhere to surfaces.
Specifically refers to sticky adhesion, like tape or glue. Often used in product descriptions.
このテープはよく粘着する。
This tape adheres well.
To act according to a set of rules, standards, or beliefs; to be faithful to something.
Do not use physical sticking verbs like くっつく for abstract adherence (e.g., 'adhere to a schedule'). Use 従う or other abstract verbs instead.
スケジュールに従う
adhere to a schedule
ガムが靴にくっついた。
Gum adhered to my shoe.
General verb for following rules, orders, or principles. Works in most contexts.
規則に従ってください。
Please adhere to the rules.
Emphasizes faithfulness or loyalty to a principle, ideal, or original. Often used for adherence to beliefs or artistic interpretations.
彼は自分の信念に忠実である。
He adheres to his beliefs.
Formal, strong term for rigidly adhering to rules or traditions. Can imply stubbornness.
彼らは古い慣習を固守している。
They adhere to old customs.
Formal term for compliance with laws, regulations, or standards. Common in business/legal contexts.
法令を順守しなければならない。
We must adhere to the laws.