Translation guide
The distribution of power among nations, groups, or individuals to prevent dominance. In Japanese, this is expressed through set phrases, political terms, and descriptive expressions.
The equilibrium between nations or alliances to prevent any one from becoming too strong.
The standard term for 'balance of power' in political science and international relations. Often used in academic or formal contexts.
冷戦時代は米ソの勢力均衡が保たれていた。
During the Cold War, a balance of power was maintained between the US and the Soviet Union.
A loanword from English, commonly used in news and casual discussion about international relations or business.
アジア地域のパワーバランスが変化している。
The balance of power in the Asian region is shifting.
A more literal translation, 'equilibrium of power'. Used in formal writing or speeches.
国際社会では力の均衡が重要だ。
In the international community, the balance of power is important.
A situation where different elements have equal influence or strength, preventing one from dominating.
The most common and versatile word for 'balance' in everyday contexts. Can be used for power dynamics, work-life balance, etc.
部署間のバランスを取ることが大切だ。
It's important to maintain a balance of power between departments.
Refers to the power relationship or dynamics between parties. Often used when discussing shifts in influence.
二人の力関係は対等だ。
The balance of power between the two is equal.
A formal term for equilibrium, often used in economic or political contexts. Can sound stiff in casual conversation.
A state where opposing sides have roughly equal chances of winning.
Means 'evenly matched' or 'on equal footing'. Commonly used in sports, games, and competitions.
両チームの力は互角だ。
The balance of power between the two teams is even.
Literally 'fifty-fifty', indicating an equal chance or balance. Casual and widely understood.
勢力均衡 is the traditional, formal term used in political science and history. パワーバランス is a modern loanword common in media and casual analysis. In academic writing, prefer 勢力均衡.
勢力均衡政策
balance of power policy
パワーバランスが崩れる
the balance of power collapses
The direct translation '力のバランス' is understandable but not idiomatic. Use 勢力均衡 or パワーバランス for political contexts, and バランス or 力関係 for general use.
戦後、ヨーロッパの勢力均衡は変化した。
The balance of power in Europe shifted after the war.
委員会内のバランスを保つ必要がある。
We need to maintain a balance of power in the committee.
市場の均衡が崩れた。
The balance of power in the market collapsed.
勝負は五分五分だ。
The balance of power is even; it's anyone's game.