Translation guide
The English word 'becoming' can refer to the process of change into a new state, or to something that looks attractive on someone. This guide covers both meanings, focusing on natural Japanese expressions for learners.
Expressing that someone or something is in the process of changing into a different state, role, or condition.
The most common and versatile pattern for 'to become'. Attach to nouns and na-adjectives. For i-adjectives, use 〜くなる.
彼は医者になる。
He is becoming a doctor.
空が暗くなっている。
The sky is becoming dark.
Indicates a gradual change over time, often from the present into the future. Attach to the te-form of a verb.
Describing that a piece of clothing, color, or style suits someone and makes them look good.
While 似合う is used for 'becoming' in the sense of looking good, it is not used for 'suitable' in a functional sense (e.g., 'this tool is suitable for the job'). For that, use 適している (てきしている) or ふさわしい.
この道具は仕事に適している。
This tool is suitable for the job.
My Japanese is becoming better (over time).
Indicates a change that has been occurring up to the present moment. Attach to the te-form of a verb.
だんだん寒くなってきた。
It's becoming colder (and has been for a while).
Intransitive verb meaning 'to change' or 'to become different'. Often used when the change is more about transformation than a simple state.
時代が変わっている。
Times are becoming different.
Expresses reaching a state where one comes to do something. Often used for acquiring abilities or habits.
日本語が話せるようになった。
I've become able to speak Japanese.
The most natural way to say something looks good on someone. It implies suitability and attractiveness.
そのドレス、とても似合ってるよ。
That dress is very becoming on you.
赤は彼女に似合う。
Red is becoming on her.
A polite and common compliment meaning 'it suits you very well' or 'it looks very becoming on you'.
その帽子、よくお似合いですね。
That hat is very becoming on you.
Means to look attractive or stand out beautifully, often used for photos or when something enhances one's appearance.
この背景、すごく映えるね。
This background is really becoming (makes you look great).