Translation guide
Describes something that is included as an integral part of a larger system, device, or structure, rather than being added separately. In Japanese, this is commonly expressed with 内蔵 (built-in/internal), 組み込み (embedded), or 付属 (attached/included).
内蔵カメラ
built-in camera
作り付けのクローゼット
built-in closet
For features or components that are physically integrated into a device, such as a camera, microphone, or battery.
Most common term for hardware that is built into a device. Often used as a noun or in compounds like 内蔵カメラ (built-in camera).
このスマートフォンには内蔵カメラが付いています。
This smartphone has a built-in camera.
Often used for embedded systems or components that are integrated into a larger system, especially in technical contexts.
組み込みシステムの開発には専門知識が必要です。
Developing built-in systems requires specialized knowledge.
Loanword from English, used in some product descriptions, but less common than 内蔵.
このキッチンにはビルトインの食器洗い機があります。
This kitchen has a built-in dishwasher.
For software features, functions, or tools that are included as part of an application or operating system.
Also used for software features that are built into a program or OS.
このアプリには内蔵の翻訳機能があります。
This app has a built-in translation feature.
Means 'standardly equipped' or 'included as standard', often used for features that come by default.
このソフトウェアには標準搭載のセキュリティ機能があります。
This software has built-in security features.
A more descriptive phrase meaning 'pre-installed' or 'built-in from the start'.
この機能はあらかじめ組み込まれているので、追加の設定は不要です。
This feature is built-in, so no additional setup is needed.
For furniture, appliances, or storage that is fixed into the structure of a room or building.
Specifically refers to furniture or fixtures that are built into the room, like closets or shelves.
この部屋には作り付けのクローゼットがあります。
This room has a built-in closet.
Means 'provided/furnished' and often used for appliances or equipment that come with a rental property.
Also used for built-in kitchen appliances or furniture, often in real estate or interior design contexts.
For qualities, limitations, or advantages that are an inherent part of something.
Means 'inherent' or 'intrinsic', used for abstract qualities that are built into a system or concept.
この計画には内在するリスクがあります。
This plan has built-in risks.
A more conversational way to say something is inherently equipped with a feature.
このシステムにはもともと備わっている柔軟性があります。
This system has built-in flexibility.
内蔵 is used for components inside a device or software, while 作り付け is for furniture or fixtures that are part of a building's structure.
The direct translation 'ビルトイン' is understood but sounds like a loanword and is less natural than 内蔵 or 作り付け in most contexts.
アパートには備え付けのエアコンがあります。
The apartment has a built-in air conditioner.
ビルトインタイプのオーブンを選びました。
I chose a built-in type oven.