Translation guide
A burin is a specialized engraving tool used in printmaking and metalwork. This guide covers how to refer to the tool itself in Japanese, as well as related terms for engraving techniques.
The handheld steel tool with a sharp point used for engraving lines into metal plates or woodblocks.
The standard loanword from French 'burin', widely used in art and printmaking contexts.
銅版画を制作するために新しいビュランを買った。
I bought a new burin to make copperplate engravings.
The style or method of engraving with a burin, or the resulting lines.
Literally 'burin carving', used to describe the technique or the engraved lines themselves.
この作品のビュラン彫りは非常に細かい。
The burin work in this piece is extremely fine.
In most art-related conversations, ビュラン is immediately understood. It's safe to use even with non-specialists if you provide context like 版画 (printmaking).
彫刻刀 is a broader category that includes woodcarving knives, linocut tools, and chisels. Use ビュラン when you specifically mean the metal-engraving burin.
A general term for engraving knives or chisels, including burins. Can be used when the specific type is clear from context.
この彫刻刀は線を彫るのに最適だ。
This burin is perfect for carving lines.
Explicitly 'copperplate engraving burin', used when distinguishing from other engraving tools.
銅版画用ビュランは先端が鋭く尖っている。
A copperplate burin has a sharply pointed tip.
Direct engraving method, often used in printmaking to refer to techniques like burin engraving as opposed to etching.
直刻法ではビュランを使って線を刻む。
In direct engraving, lines are incised using a burin.