Translation guide
Darning is a sewing technique for repairing holes or worn areas in fabric, often using a needle and thread to weave a patch. In Japanese, the concept is expressed through specific verbs and nouns related to mending.
To describe the act of mending holes in clothing or fabric by weaving thread across the gap.
General verb for mending or repairing clothes, including darning. Commonly used for fixing holes or tears.
靴下の穴を繕った。
I darned a hole in my sock.
Specifically means to darn or stitch up a hole, often using a looping stitch. More technical than 繕う.
セーターのほつれをかがった。
I darned the run in my sweater.
Noun meaning mending or darning work; things to be mended. Less common in daily conversation.
繕い物がたまっている。
I have a pile of mending to do.