Translation guide
In Japanese, expressing 'good omen' often involves specific words for auspicious signs, lucky dreams, or favorable events. The most common term is 吉兆 (kitchō), but other expressions are used in particular contexts like New Year's or dreams.
To refer to a sign or event that is believed to foretell good fortune or a positive outcome.
The standard, neutral term for a good omen or auspicious sign. Used in both spoken and written contexts.
虹が出るのは吉兆だと言われている。
It is said that a rainbow appearing is a good omen.
A more literary or formal term for an auspicious omen, often implying a sign of good governance or divine favor.
この瑞兆は国家の繁栄を予感させる。
This auspicious omen heralds the prosperity of the nation.
A rare, highly formal term for an auspicious sign, often used in historical or ceremonial contexts.
祥瑞として白い鹿が献上された。
A white deer was presented as an auspicious omen.
To refer to a dream that is considered lucky, especially the first dream of the New Year (hatsuyume).
Refers specifically to the first dream of the New Year, which is traditionally believed to foretell the year's fortune. Certain dream contents (Mt. Fuji, hawk, eggplant) are considered particularly auspicious.
今年の初夢は富士山が出てきて縁起が良かった。
My first dream of the year had Mt. Fuji in it, which was a good omen.
A general phrase meaning 'a dream of good omen' or 'a lucky dream'. Can be used for any auspicious dream, not limited to New Year's.
縁起の良い夢を見たので、今日は何かいいことがありそうだ。
I had a lucky dream, so something good might happen today.
To describe an event, object, or occurrence that is considered lucky or brings good fortune.
An adjective phrase meaning 'auspicious' or 'lucky'. Used to describe things, events, or actions that are believed to bring good luck.
鶴は縁起が良い鳥とされています。
Cranes are considered birds of good omen.
A somewhat formal term for a lucky or auspicious event. Often used in writing.
新年早々吉事が続いている。
Auspicious events have been occurring one after another since the beginning of the new year.
吉兆 (kitchō) is a noun meaning 'good omen' and refers to the sign itself. 縁起が良い (engi ga yoi) is an adjective phrase meaning 'auspicious' and describes the quality of something that brings good luck. Use 吉兆 when you want to say 'That is a good omen,' and 縁起が良い when you want to say 'That is auspicious.'
この現象は吉兆だ。
This phenomenon is a good omen.
このお守りは縁起が良い。
This amulet is auspicious.