Translation guide
The English word 'landscape' can refer to a scenic view, a painting or photograph of scenery, or the overall character of an area. This guide helps learners choose the most natural Japanese expression for each meaning.
Referring to a natural or scenic view, often outdoors.
The most common and general word for 'scenery' or 'view'. Used for natural landscapes, cityscapes, and any pleasant view.
窓から美しい景色が見える。
You can see a beautiful landscape from the window.
この町の景色は最高だ。
The landscape of this town is wonderful.
Similar to 景色, but often implies a broader or more picturesque scene, sometimes with an artistic nuance. Common in photography and travel contexts.
北海道の風景は雄大だ。
The landscape of Hokkaido is magnificent.
Refers to a view from a specific vantage point, like a window or hilltop. Emphasizes the act of looking out.
山頂からの眺めは素晴らしい。
The view from the mountaintop is wonderful.
Referring to an artwork or image depicting a landscape.
Specifically a landscape painting or drawing. The suffix 画 means 'picture' or 'painting'.
彼は有名な風景画を描いた。
He painted a famous landscape.
A landscape photograph. Combines 風景 (scenery) and 写真 (photograph).
この風景写真はコンテストで入賞した。
This landscape photograph won a prize in the contest.
A more casual way to say 'picture of a landscape'. Literally 'picture of scenery'.
子供が景色の絵を描いた。
The child drew a picture of the landscape.
Referring to the general appearance or features of a region, including both natural and man-made elements.
Used for the overall landscape or townscape, often in urban planning, architecture, or environmental contexts. Implies a broader, more objective view.
この地域の景観を守る必要がある。
We need to preserve the landscape of this area.
Can also be used for the character of an area, but is more subjective and aesthetic than 景観.
Referring to a horizontal page or screen orientation.
Means 'horizontal' or 'side'. Used in phrases like 横向き (landscape orientation). Often paired with 縦 (portrait).
この写真は横で印刷してください。
Please print this photo in landscape orientation.
Specifically 'landscape orientation'. Used for documents, screens, or images.
景色 (keshiki) is the most common word for a scenic view. 風景 (fuukei) often implies a broader, more picturesque scene, and is used in artistic contexts. 景観 (keikan) is more formal and objective, used in urban planning or environmental discussions.
窓からの景色がきれいだ。
The view from the window is pretty.
この絵は田舎の風景を描いている。
This painting depicts a rural landscape.
都市景観を改善する計画がある。
There is a plan to improve the urban landscape.
田舎の風景が変わってしまった。
The rural landscape has changed.
画面を横向きにしてください。
Please turn the screen to landscape orientation.