Translation guide
This English phrase means preparing the necessary conditions or foundation for something to happen later. In Japanese, it is expressed through various verbs and set phrases that emphasize preparation, foundation-building, or creating a basis.
To describe the act of doing preliminary work or creating a base so that a future project, event, or plan can proceed smoothly.
Literally 'to build a foundation'. This is a very common and natural way to say 'lay the groundwork' in a broad sense, from literal construction to metaphorical preparation.
新しいプロジェクトのために土台を作る必要がある。
We need to lay the groundwork for the new project.
Literally 'to make a groundwork/base'. Often used for preparing the ground for something abstract like negotiations, learning, or relationships.
交渉の下地を作るために、事前に相手と話し合った。
We talked with the other party beforehand to lay the groundwork for negotiations.
Means 'to get preparations in order'. A more general phrase that can be used when the groundwork involves arranging things or making sure everything is ready.
会議の前に準備を整えておきましょう。
Let's lay the groundwork before the meeting.
A Go term meaning 'to place stones in preparation'. Used metaphorically for making strategic preparations for the future. Sounds somewhat formal or strategic.
将来の拡大に向けて布石を打つ。
Lay the groundwork for future expansion.
To describe the act of providing fundamental knowledge or context so that someone can understand or learn something more advanced later.
Literally 'to build a foundation'. Often used in educational or skill-building contexts. Emphasizes establishing a solid base.
このコースでは、プログラミングの基礎を築きます。
This course lays the groundwork for programming.
Means 'to solidify the foundation'. Used when you already have some base and want to strengthen it before moving forward.
まずは基本の文法の土台を固めましょう。
First, let's lay the groundwork by solidifying basic grammar.
To describe actions that create favorable conditions for a future event, often in social, political, or organizational contexts.
Literally 'to level the ground'. Metaphorically means to smooth things over or prepare the environment so that something can happen without obstacles.
改革の前に、社内の地ならしをする必要がある。
We need to lay the groundwork within the company before the reform.
Means 'to set the course' or 'to pave the way'. Implies creating a clear path or direction for something to follow.
彼の研究が新治療法への道筋をつけた。
His research laid the groundwork for a new treatment.