Translation guide
The English word "league" can refer to a sports competition, a level of quality, or an alliance. This guide helps learners express these concepts naturally in Japanese.
To refer to an organized group of sports teams that compete against each other.
To describe someone or something as being in a particular class or rank, often in phrases like 'in a league of one's own' or 'out of one's league'.
To refer to a group of people, countries, or organizations working together for a common purpose.
リーグ is the standard term for sports leagues and is widely understood. 連盟 is more formal and often used in official organization names, like federations. For everyday sports talk, リーグ is preferred.
The phrase 'out of one's league' does not translate directly to リーグ. Use expressions like 手が届かない (out of reach) or レベルが違う (on a different level) depending on context.
He plays in a professional baseball league.
このサッカーリーグには10チームが参加している。
Ten teams participate in this soccer league.
Refers to a federation or association, often used for official sports organizations. More formal than リーグ.
国際サッカー連盟（FIFA）は世界のサッカーを統括している。
The International Football Federation (FIFA) governs world soccer.
Specifically means 'league match' or 'league competition', emphasizing the tournament format.
今シーズンのリーグ戦は来月から始まります。
This season's league matches start next month.
Means 'in a different league' or 'on a completely different level'. Used to describe something or someone far superior.
彼の才能は桁違いだ。
His talent is in a league of its own.
Literally 'the level is different', used to say someone is in a different league. Very common in casual speech.
あの選手はレベルが違うね。
That player is in a different league, isn't he?
Similar to レベルが違う but more formal and often used for status or class.
このホテルは他のホテルとは格が違います。
This hotel is in a different league from the others.
Literally 'out of reach', used for 'out of one's league' in romantic contexts.
彼女は僕には手が届かない存在だ。
She is out of my league.
Means 'alliance' or 'union', used for political, military, or strategic partnerships.
その国々は軍事同盟を結んだ。
The countries formed a military league.
Refers to a union or coalition, often used for labor unions or international bodies.
国際連合は平和維持を目的としている。
The United Nations aims to maintain peace.
Also used for non-sports associations, like the 'League of Nations' (国際連盟).
国際連盟は1920年に設立された。
The League of Nations was established in 1920.