Translation guide
The concept of 'orthodoxy' in English refers to accepted or traditional beliefs, especially in religion, politics, or other fields. In Japanese, there is no single direct equivalent; the best translation depends on context. Common approaches include words for 'correct doctrine', 'established theory', or 'mainstream'.
Referring to correct or authorized belief within a religion or ideology.
Means 'orthodox' or 'legitimate' in the sense of correct lineage or tradition. Often used for religious orthodoxy.
彼は正統な教義を守っている。
He adheres to orthodox doctrine.
Specifically means 'orthodox church' or 'true religion'. Often used in the name of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
ギリシャ正教
Greek Orthodox Church
Loanword from English, used for 'orthodox' in a general sense, but more often means 'conventional' or 'standard'.
彼の考え方はオーソドックスだ。
His way of thinking is orthodox.
Referring to the generally accepted or traditional opinion in a field.
Means 'established theory' or 'accepted view'. Common in academic or intellectual contexts.
この分野の定説に挑戦する。
Challenge the orthodoxy in this field.
Means 'common belief' or 'prevailing view'. Similar to 定説 but slightly less authoritative.
Means 'mainstream'. Used when orthodoxy implies the dominant trend or majority opinion.
Emphasizing strict conformity to traditional practices.
Means 'orthodox school' or 'orthodox faction'. Used for groups that strictly follow traditional methods.
彼は正統派の料理人だ。
He is a chef of the orthodox school.
Means 'traditionalism'. Refers to the ideology of adhering to tradition, often in a conservative sense.
English 'orthodoxy' covers a wide range of meanings. Avoid using a single Japanese word for all contexts. Choose based on whether you mean religious correctness, established theory, or mainstream convention.
通説によれば、その事件は事故だった。
According to orthodoxy, the incident was an accident.
Follow the orthodoxy.
彼の伝統主義は時に融通が利かない。
His orthodoxy can be inflexible at times.