Translation guide
The beginning or start of something. In Japanese, this is expressed with nouns meaning 'beginning', 'start', or 'at the time of starting', often used in set phrases.
Expressing that something was true or happened from the very beginning of an event, process, or period.
Means 'first', 'beginning', or 'outset'. Very common and neutral. Often used with から (from) or に (at).
最初からやり直そう。
Let's start over from the outset.
最初に言った通り、問題はない。
As I said at the outset, there's no problem.
Also means 'beginning' or 'outset'. Slightly more formal/literary than 最初. Often used in set phrases like 初めから (from the outset).
初めから終わりまで、ずっと楽しかった。
From outset to finish, it was fun all the way.
Means 'at first' or 'initially', often used in formal or written contexts to refer to the outset of a plan or period.
当初の計画は変更された。
The plan was changed from the outset.
Literally 'from the beginning'. A common phrase equivalent to 'from the outset'.
始めからそう言ってくれればよかったのに。
I wish you had told me that from the outset.
Refers specifically to the very start or opening of an action, performance, or event. Often used for races, speeches, or projects.
彼は出だしでつまずいた。
He stumbled at the outset.
Describing the moment or phase when an action begins, often with a sense of 'upon starting'.
Formal pattern meaning 'at the time of starting/doing something'. Used for ceremonies, projects, etc.
開会に当たって、一言ご挨拶申し上げます。
At the outset of this meeting, I would like to say a few words.
Means 'on the occasion of', often used in formal instructions or notices.
ご利用の際に、注意事項をお読みください。
At the outset of use, please read the precautions.
Both mean 'beginning' or 'outset'. 最初 is more common in everyday speech and emphasizes the very first point in a sequence. 初め is slightly more formal and often used in written language or set phrases like 初めに (to begin with). In many contexts they are interchangeable.
最初に自己紹介をしてください。
Please introduce yourself at the outset.
初めに、このプロジェクトの目的を説明します。
At the outset, I will explain the purpose of this project.
最初から難しいと分かっていた。
I knew from the outset that it would be difficult.
会議の初めに、議長が話した。
At the outset of the meeting, the chairperson spoke.