Translation guide
The English word "tenets" refers to core principles or beliefs of a philosophy, religion, or system. In Japanese, the most natural translation depends on context: 教義 for religious doctrine, 主義 for ideological principles, and 信条 for personal convictions. This guide helps you choose the right expression.
To refer to the fundamental beliefs or teachings of a religion, sect, or formal doctrine.
The most direct equivalent for religious tenets or dogma. Used in formal contexts.
キリスト教の教義を学ぶ。
I study the tenets of Christianity.
Similar to 教義 but often used for systematic teachings or doctrines, especially in Christian contexts.
その教会の教理は厳格だ。
The tenets of that church are strict.
Refers to the tenets or principles of a religious sect, often used in Buddhist contexts.
彼は宗旨を変えた。
He changed his religious tenets.
To express the basic ideas or doctrines of a non-religious system of thought, such as political or philosophical tenets.
Commonly used for principles or doctrines of a movement, ideology, or personal stance. Often combined with other words (e.g., 民主主義).
彼は自分の主義を曲げない。
He sticks to his tenets.
Refers to the guiding ideals or principles of an organization or philosophy. Slightly more abstract than 主義.
Personal beliefs or principles, often used for individual tenets rather than institutional ones.
To refer to the foundational rules or guidelines in a specific domain, such as science, law, or an organization.
General term for fundamental principles or rules. Widely applicable.
民主主義の基本原則を守る。
Uphold the basic tenets of democracy.
Refers to the guiding principles or platform of a political party or organization. Formal.
教義 is strictly for religious doctrine. 主義 is for ideological or personal principles (e.g., political tenets). 信条 is for personal convictions. Using 教義 for non-religious tenets sounds unnatural.
彼の主義は自由だ。
His tenet is freedom.
キリスト教の教義を信じる。
Believe in the tenets of Christianity.
The English word "tenets" is often used in plural form, but Japanese equivalents are usually singular or uncountable. Do not force a plural marker.
仏教の教義は慈悲を重視する。
The tenets of Buddhism emphasize compassion.
彼女は自分の信条に従って生きている。
She lives by her own tenets.
Understand the company's tenets.
正直は私の信条です。
Honesty is one of my tenets.
Emphasizes the foundational or root principles, often used in academic or technical contexts.
物理学の根本原理を探求する。
Explore the tenets of physics.
党の綱領を発表する。
Announce the party's tenets.