Translation guide
The English word "today" refers to the current day. In Japanese, it is most commonly expressed as 今日 (きょう), but the choice of expression can depend on formality, emphasis, and context. This guide covers the main ways to say "today" and related nuances.
Referring to the day on which the speaker is speaking, in a neutral or general sense.
The standard, everyday word for 'today'. Used in both spoken and written Japanese.
It's nice weather today, isn't it?
今日、何をしますか。
What will you do today?
A formal equivalent of 'today', often used in business, announcements, or written contexts.
本日はお越しいただきありがとうございます。
Thank you for coming today.
本日の会議は中止となりました。
Today's meeting has been cancelled.
Emphasizing that something is happening on this specific day, often in contrast to yesterday or tomorrow.
Still the default choice, but can be stressed in speech.
今日中に終わらせなければなりません。
I have to finish it by the end of today.
Literally 'the day called today', used for emphasis or in reflective contexts.
今日という日を忘れない。
I won't forget this day (today).
Referring to the current era or modern times, not just the specific day.
When read as こんにち, it means 'nowadays' or 'these days'. Note the different reading from きょう.
今日の日本では、少子化が問題になっている。
In today's Japan, the declining birthrate is a problem.
Means 'modern times' or 'the present age'. More common than 今日 (こんにち) in many contexts.
今日 can be read as きょう (today) or こんにち (nowadays). Context usually makes it clear, but be careful in written text.
In Japanese, 'today' is often omitted when it's obvious from context, especially in casual conversation. For example, 'I went to the store' might imply today if no other time is mentioned.
現代のテクノロジーは素晴らしい。
Today's technology is amazing.