also: かちょう
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb
weighting; aggravation; increase in weight or burden
Used in technical contexts for assigning weights (e.g., in statistics) and in general contexts for making something heavier or more severe. The する form can be transitive (to weight, to aggravate) or intransitive (to become heavier/more severe).
この調査では、年齢による回答の加重を行った。
In this survey, we weighted the responses by age.
患者の症状が加重したため、入院が必要になった。
The patient's symptoms worsened, so hospitalization became necessary.