adverb, noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
Describes the original state, purpose, or intended nature of something, often contrasted with the current situation.
本来の目的を忘れてはいけない。
You must not forget the original purpose.
この土地は本来
This land was originally a rice paddy.
adverb, noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
essentially; intrinsically; by nature
Refers to the inherent quality or fundamental nature of something, often used to state what should be the case based on that nature.
人間は本来、自由であるべきだ。
Humans are essentially meant to be free.
彼は本来、とても優しい人だ。
He is by nature a very kind person.
noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', noun
Used attributively (often with の) to mean the correct, expected, or legally recognized state of affairs.
彼が本来の所有者だ。
He is the rightful owner.
本来の手続きを踏む必要がある。
You need to follow the proper procedures.