noun
Refers to the doctrine or approach in various fields (architecture, sociology, philosophy of mind, etc.) that emphasizes function over form or purpose over structure.
機能主義は建築デザインにおいて重要な概念です。
Functionalism is an important concept in architectural design.
社会学における機
Functionalism in sociology analyzes how each part of society contributes to overall stability.
Compound of 機能 (function) + 主義 (principle, doctrine). A straightforward calque or translation of the English term 'functionalism'.