noun
physical anthropology
Academic field that studies human biological variation, evolution, and adaptation.
彼は大学で自然人類学を専攻している。
He is majoring in physical anthropology at university.
Cultural anthropology, which focuses on human societies and cultures, in contrast to the biological focus of 自然人類学.
Compound of 自然 (nature) and 人類学 (anthropology), calque of English 'physical anthropology'.