noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
heredity; genetic inheritance
Refers to the biological transmission of traits from parents to offspring. Can be used as a noun or with する to mean 'to be inherited'.
目の色は遺伝で決まる。
Eye color is determined by heredity.
この病気は遺伝することがある。
This disease can be inherited.
From 遺 (leave behind, bequeath) and 伝 (transmit, pass down). The compound directly conveys the idea of traits being passed down through generations.