Translation guide
A system of ideas and ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy. In Japanese, the most common equivalent is イデオロギー, but native terms like 思想 and 理念 are also used depending on context.
A coherent set of beliefs about society, politics, or economics, often associated with a movement or party.
The most direct loanword for 'ideology', used in academic and political contexts. Common in discussions of political systems.
彼のイデオロギーは共産主義に近い。
His ideology is close to communism.
Native Japanese word for 'thought' or 'ideology'. Broader than イデオロギー, can refer to philosophical or religious systems as well.
彼の政治思想は保守的だ。
His political ideology is conservative.
Refers to a guiding principle or ideal, often used for corporate philosophies or foundational beliefs.
会社の理念に共感した。
I sympathized with the company's ideology.
An individual's set of beliefs or values that guide their actions.
Personal creed or conviction. Emphasizes deeply held beliefs.
彼の信条は「正直が一番」だ。
His ideology is 'honesty is the best policy'.
A specific doctrine or set of beliefs, often with an '-ism'.
Suffix meaning '-ism'. Used to form words like 資本主義 (capitalism) or 社会主義 (socialism). Can stand alone to mean 'principle' or 'doctrine'.
彼は主義を曲げない。
He never compromises his ideology.
Loanword for 'doctrine'. Used in military or religious contexts.
イデオロギー is a direct loanword and feels more academic or political. 思想 is a native word that can cover philosophical, religious, or personal thought systems. In casual conversation, 考え方 is often more natural for 'way of thinking'.
彼の思想は深い。
His ideology is profound.
彼のイデオロギーは極端だ。
His ideology is extreme.
Using イデオロギー in everyday conversation about personal beliefs can sound overly formal or stiff. Opt for 考え方 or 信条 instead.
その党のイデオロギーは平等に基づいている。
The party's ideology is based on equality.
彼は厳格な信条に従って生きている。
He lives by a strict ideology.
Way of thinking. More casual and broad, can be used for personal ideology.
彼女の考え方は独特だ。
Her ideology is unique.
That military doctrine is outdated.