Translation guide
The English word 'throb' describes a strong, rhythmic pulsation or beating sensation, often associated with pain, emotion, or physical excitement. In Japanese, different words and expressions are used depending on the source and nature of the throbbing.
Describing a throbbing pain, like a pounding headache or a pulsating wound.
An onomatopoeic adverb describing a sharp, throbbing pain that comes in waves. Commonly used for headaches, toothaches, or wounds.
An onomatopoeic adverb for a pounding, hammering pain, often used for severe headaches or hangovers. Stronger than ずきずき.
二日酔いで頭ががんがんする。
My head is pounding from a hangover.
Literally 'to pulse'. Can describe a throbbing pain, but is more formal and less common in everyday speech for pain.
傷口が脈打つように痛む。
The wound throbs as if pulsing.
Describing a throbbing heartbeat due to strong emotions like excitement, nervousness, or romantic feelings.
An onomatopoeic adverb for a pounding heart due to excitement, nervousness, or anticipation. Very common in everyday speech.
胸がどきどきする。
My heart is throbbing/pounding.
告白する前はどきどきした。
My heart was pounding before I confessed.
A verb meaning 'to throb' or 'to beat fast', often used for hearts pounding with excitement or anticipation. Slightly more literary than どきどき.
A verb specifically for the fluttering or throbbing of the heart due to romantic feelings or excitement. Often used in the context of love.
Describing a physical throbbing or pulsating feeling that is not necessarily painful or emotional, such as a vibrating engine or a pulsing vein.
The most direct translation for 'to throb' in a neutral, physical sense. Describes a rhythmic pulsation like a heartbeat or engine vibration.
エンジンが脈打つように振動する。
The engine throbs with vibration.
こめかみの血管が脈打っている。
The vein in my temple is throbbing.
A noun meaning 'beat' or 'pulsation', often used for heartbeats or rhythmic throbbing. Can be used with する to mean 'to throb'.
An onomatopoeia for a strong, slow throbbing, like a heavy heartbeat or a pulsating pain. More intense than どきどき.
心臓がどくんどくんと脈打つ。
My heart throbs heavily.
Describing a place or thing that is full of energy, excitement, or activity, as if pulsating with life.
A phrase meaning 'to be full of energy/vitality'. Used to describe places or atmospheres that are throbbing with life.
街は活気に満ちている。
The city is throbbing with life.
A verb meaning 'to be crowded' or 'to be bustling'. Can convey a sense of throbbing activity.
市場は人で賑わっている。
The market is throbbing with people.
A more technical or literary term meaning 'to pulsate' or 'to throb', used figuratively for cities or cultures.
都市は絶えず脈動している。
The city is constantly throbbing.
My heart throbs with anticipation.
彼を見ると胸がときめく。
My heart throbs/flutters when I see him.
The throbbing of the drums resonates through my body.