noun
Refers to the concept of relativity, often contrasted with 絶対 (absoluteness). Used in philosophical, scientific, or general contexts.
Antonyms: 絶対
物事は相対的に見る必要がある。
Things need to be seen relatively.
noun-modifying (irregular)
Prenominal use, modifying a noun to mean 'relative' as opposed to absolute. Common in compounds like 相対評価 (relative evaluation).
相対的な価値観を理解することが大切だ。
It is important to understand relative values.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
Used as a noun or with する to mean facing or confronting a problem, situation, or person. Often implies a direct, head-on approach.
彼は困難に相対しても決して諦めない。
He never gives up even when facing difficulties.